A circuit has one cell and one bulb. A second cell is added. What happens to the bulb?
Changing circuits; circuit symbols
Year 6 · Upper Key Stage 2 · S6-ELEC — Brightness and volume vary with the number and voltage of cells; circuit symbols
Draft — awaiting teacher review
Builds on: Electricity: circuits, switches and conductors (Year 4)
I
Concept Anchor
Adding cells (more voltage) makes bulbs brighter and buzzers louder. Adding more bulbs in the same loop shares the push, so each bulb is dimmer. Circuit diagrams use symbols, such as a circle with a cross for a bulb.
Worked example
A circuit has one cell and one bulb. Add a second cell.
- 1.Two cells give a bigger push (voltage).
- 2.More electricity flows through the bulb.
- 3.The bulb is brighter.
II
Guided Check
A buzzer is too quiet. How could you make it louder?
III
Independent Diagnostic Practice
A circuit has one cell and one bulb. A second bulb is added in the same loop. What happens to each bulb?
In a circuit diagram, what does a circle with a cross inside it show?