Which sentence is written in the passive voice?
Passive voice and formal language
Year 6 · Upper Key Stage 2 · E6-G-PASSIVE, E6-G-FORMAL — Passive voice; formal and informal vocabulary, including the subjunctive
Draft — awaiting teacher review
Builds on: Standard English and clear pronouns (Year 4), Modal verbs and degrees of possibility (Year 5)
I
Concept Anchor
In the active voice, the doer comes first: The ball broke the window. In the passive, the thing acted on comes first: The window was broken (by the ball). Formal writing uses words like 'If I were you' instead of 'If I was you'.
Worked example
Make it passive: The dog chewed the shoe.
- 1.What was acted on? The shoe.
- 2.Put it first: The shoe …
- 3.Add 'was' and the verb: was chewed.
- 4.The shoe was chewed by the dog.
II
Guided Check
Make it passive: Our class planted the trees.
III
Independent Diagnostic Practice
Rewrite in the passive: The cat chased the mouse.
Which sentence would suit a formal letter best?